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Paver Calculator

Calculate paver counts for a patio, walkway, or driveway, plus the base rock and bedding sand the installation needs underneath.

Formula and figures last reviewed by the Cosyslabs team · how we verify

Inputs

Result

Pavers needed
1135
Area
240 ft²
Base rock (4 in)
2.96 yd³
Bedding sand (1 in)
0.74 yd³
Paver size
8.0" × 4.0"
Waste
10%

Waste default: 10% — Ten percent covers cuts at the perimeter; use 15% for a herringbone or diagonal pattern, which cuts far more units.

Estimates only. Verify with a licensed contractor or supplier before purchasing. Rough Estimator! is not responsible for shortages, overages, or material variances. See our methodology for formulas and sources.

Formula

Paver area = (L + joint) × (W + joint) ÷ 144   ·   Pavers = area ÷ paver area × (1 + waste)

References

  1. ICPI — Interlocking Concrete Pavement Institute installation guidelines
  2. ASTM C936 — Standard Specification for Solid Concrete Interlocking Paving Units

Related tools & materials

Don't forget

  • Crushed base rock
  • Bedding sand
  • Polymeric joint sand
  • Edge restraint
  • Geotextile fabric
  • Plate compactor

Frequently asked questions

Divide the area by the coverage of one paver including its joint. An 8 × 4 inch paver with a 1/8-inch joint covers 0.232 ft², so a 240 ft² patio needs about 1,035 pavers before waste.
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Cosyslabs. (2026). Paver Calculator. Rough Estimator!. https://roughestimator.com/paver-calculator

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